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< Back Navigating the Waters: Offshore Wind and Whale Protection February 19, 2025 Misinformation campaigns, often fueled by fossil fuel interests, have falsely linked offshore wind development to increased whale deaths. These campaigns exploit public concern for marine life, using emotionally charged imagery and selective data to create a misleading narrative. They frequently misrepresent the primary causes of whale mortality – ship strikes and entanglement in fishing gear – while downplaying the significant efforts undertaken by the offshore wind industry to protect marine mammals. This misinformation not only obstructs the urgently needed transition to clean energy but also diverts attention from the real threats facing whales, hindering effective conservation. Critically evaluating information sources and relying on peer-reviewed scientific research is crucial for understanding the true relationship between offshore wind and marine mammal health. As of 2024, no U.S. whale death has been linked to offshore wind operations. The Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) , in collaboration with offshore wind developers and environmental organizations, has developed “ Best Management Practices for North Atlantic Right Whales During Offshore Wind Energy Construction and Operations Along the U.S. East Coast. ” These guidelines, along with agreements like the one signed by Vineyard Wind, NRDC, Conservation Law Foundation, and National Wildlife Federation, provide a robust framework for balancing clean energy development with marine mammal protection. While the offshore wind industry is a crucial component of the clean energy transition, it recognizes its responsibility to minimize impacts on vulnerable species like whales. Fortunately, the industry is actively implementing a range of measures to safeguard these animals. Siting: Choosing the Right Locations Siting is the first line of defense. It involves carefully analyzing available data on whale migration routes, feeding grounds, breeding areas, and other critical habitats. Developers work with scientists and regulatory agencies to identify areas where wind farm development would pose the least risk to marine mammals. This often involves excluding designated protected areas, known aggregation sites, and important migratory corridors. While avoiding all interactions is impossible, strategic siting significantly minimizes the potential for negative impacts. Advanced modeling and predictive tools are increasingly being used to refine site selection and further reduce risks. Vessel Speed Limits: Slowing Down for Safety Vessel strikes are a major threat to whales. Implementing and strictly enforcing speed limits for all vessels associated with offshore wind projects is crucial. This includes construction vessels, transport ships, crew transfer vessels, and maintenance boats. Lower speeds (typically 10 knots or less in whale sensitive areas) give vessel operators more time to spot whales and avoid collisions. Slower speeds also reduce the severity of impacts if a collision does occur, potentially minimizing injuries or fatalities. GPS tracking and other monitoring technologies can be used to ensure compliance with speed limits. Seasonal Construction Restrictions: Timing is Everything Many whale species undertake seasonal migrations, moving between breeding grounds and feeding areas. Construction activities, especially pile driving, can generate significant underwater noise that disrupts these movements and communication. Seasonal restrictions, informed by scientific data on whale presence and migration patterns, can minimize these disruptions. For example, pile driving might be restricted during periods when whales are known to frequent a particular area. These restrictions are often site-specific and tailored to the particular species present and their behavior. Passive Acoustic Monitoring (PAM): Listening for Whales PAM systems use underwater microphones (hydrophones) to listen for whale vocalizations. These systems can detect the presence of whales even when they are not visually observed, providing a valuable early warning system. PAM can be deployed 24/7, providing continuous monitoring, unlike visual observation which is limited by daylight and weather conditions. The data collected from PAM systems can be used to inform real-time decision-making regarding construction activities, allowing work to be paused or modified if whales are detected in the vicinity. Image credit: NOAA Protected Species Observers (PSOs): Eyes on the Water Trained PSOs are stationed on construction vessels and platforms to visually scan the surrounding waters for marine mammals. They are trained to identify different species and recognize behaviors that may indicate distress or avoidance. PSOs have the authority to halt construction activities if whales or other protected species are observed within a designated safety zone. They also record sightings and other relevant data, contributing to long-term monitoring efforts. Night vision and other specialized equipment can also be used to enhance visual observation capabilities. Image credit: NOAA Bubble Curtains: A Barrier for Underwater Noise Bubble curtains are a noise mitigation technology used to reduce the impact of underwater noise generated by pile driving. They consist of a perforated pipe or ring placed around the pile driving site, which releases a stream of air bubbles. These bubbles create a barrier that absorbs and deflects sound waves, reducing the amount of noise that travels outwards. Double bubble curtains, with two concentric rings of bubbles, provide even greater noise reduction (up to nearly 95%). Image credit: Continental Other Mitigation Measures and Ongoing Research Aerial Surveys: Regular aerial surveys, conducted by trained observers, provide a broader view of whale distribution and behavior in and around project areas. These surveys can be used to validate PAM data and identify areas of high whale activity. Long-Term Research and Monitoring: Comprehensive research and monitoring programs are essential for understanding the long-term effects of offshore wind development on marine mammals. These programs involve collecting data on whale populations, behavior, habitat use, and exposure to noise and other stressors. Collaboration between developers, scientists, and environmental groups is crucial for ensuring that research efforts are well-designed and the results are shared widely. Technological Advancements: The offshore wind industry is continually exploring and developing new technologies to minimize impacts on marine mammals. This includes quieter installation methods, improved acoustic monitoring systems, and innovative deterrents. Continued research and development are essential for further reducing risks and ensuring the coexistence of offshore wind and marine life. Habitat Restoration and Enhancement: In some cases, developers may undertake habitat restoration or enhancement projects to offset potential impacts on marine mammals. This could involve restoring degraded coastal habitats or creating artificial reefs to provide alternative foraging or breeding areas. The offshore wind industry recognizes its responsibility to protect marine life. These implemented measures, coupled with continued investment in research and innovation, demonstrate a commitment to minimizing impacts and ensuring the health and safety of whales and other marine mammals. While offshore wind plays a vital role in the clean energy transition, the industry understands that addressing the primary threats to whales, alongside responsible development, is absolutely essential for the long-term survival of these magnificent creatures. Sources: NRDC , Saildrone , NOAA , Wind Exchange , Environment America , Conservation Law Foundation Previous Next

< Back Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind Project Continues Amidst Industry Headwinds January 27, 2025 The recent executive order temporarily halting new federal wind leases has created uncertainty within the US offshore wind industry. While this pause may impact future projects, the construction of the $9.8 billion Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind (CVOW) project continues to progress. Dominion Energy , the developer of CVOW, remains confident in the completion of this 2.6 GW project, which is scheduled to be operational in 2026 and capable of powering 660,000 homes. As of November 2024, half of the monopile foundations for the 174 turbines had been installed roughly 27 miles off the coast of Virginia Beach. Recent developments include the departure of a heavy load carrier from the Port of Aalborg, Denmark, carrying 18 transition pieces for CVOW. This shipment, delivered by CS WIND Offshore , brings the total number of delivered transition pieces to 69. Despite challenging weather conditions, the loading operation was successfully completed, and the vessel is now in route to the US for installation by DEME Group . While Dominion emphasizes the long-term bipartisan support for Virginia's clean energy transition, the future of its other offshore wind leases, planned for development in the 2030s, remains uncertain due to the ongoing federal review of wind energy policies. The company secured a 176,000-acre lease adjacent to its existing CVOW project for $17.6 million in a federal auction last year. Additionally, they acquired Kitty Hawk North Wind, a 40,000-acre lease off the Outer Banks, from Avangrid Renewables for $160 million. Neither of these newly acquired leases have received the necessary federal permits for development, making their estimated cost and timeline currently unknown. Dominion has also implemented risk mitigation strategies, such as selling a stake in the CVOW project, to navigate potential challenges. Credit: Virginia Business Previous Next

Offshore Wind Blade Testing and Inspection Workshop Offshore wind blade testing and inspection is a critical aspect of ensuring the reliability and longevity of wind turbines in harsh marine environments. This process involves a range of techniques and considerations, including blade manufacturing, materials science, aerodynamics, structural integrity, and environmental factors. Keywords related to this field encompass blade design, composite materials (fiberglass, carbon fiber, resin), manufacturing processes (layup, molding, infusion), quality control, non-destructive testing (NDT), ultrasonic testing (UT), phased array ultrasonic testing (PAUT), eddy current testing (ET), radiographic testing (RT), thermography, visual inspection, borescope inspection, crack detection, delamination, fatigue testing, static testing, dynamic testing, bend testing, tensile testing, shear testing, buckling, vibration analysis, modal analysis, finite element analysis (FEA), computational fluid dynamics (CFD), blade aerodynamics, lift, drag, turbulence, wind loads, extreme weather conditions (storms, icing), salt spray corrosion, UV degradation, erosion, leading edge erosion, trailing edge damage, lightning strike protection, blade repair, blade maintenance, offshore operations, remote sensing, drone inspection, aerial inspection, underwater inspection, robotics, automation, data analysis, predictive maintenance, condition monitoring, structural health monitoring (SHM), sensors, strain gauges, accelerometers, acoustic emission, oil and gas industry parallels, marine environment, offshore wind farms, renewable energy, sustainable energy, wind energy technology, levelized cost of energy (LCOE), energy production, grid integration, safety, risk assessment, certification, standards (IEC, DNV GL), regulatory compliance, blade transportation, blade installation, offshore logistics, metocean data, weather forecasting, blade optimization, performance analysis, cost-effectiveness, lifecycle assessment, failure analysis, root cause analysis, warranty claims, insurance, offshore wind technicians, blade specialists, training, safety procedures, access systems, working at height, confined space entry, personal protective equipment (PPE), emergency response, search and rescue, environmental impact, marine ecosystems, noise pollution, visual impact, stakeholder engagement, community relations, permitting, environmental regulations, offshore wind development, project planning, due diligence, feasibility studies, risk management, supply chain, manufacturing capacity, logistics, port infrastructure, vessel availability, heavy lift vessels, jack-up vessels, crew transfer vessels, cable laying vessels, offshore construction, commissioning, operation and maintenance (O&M), service agreements, spare parts, inventory management, logistics optimization, digitalization, data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), digital twins, simulation, virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), remote operations centers, autonomous systems, robotics in offshore wind, underwater robotics, remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), oceanographic surveys, bathymetry, seabed mapping, geotechnical investigations, environmental monitoring, marine mammals, bird strikes, wildlife protection, environmental impact assessment (EIA), social impact assessment (SIA), community benefits, job creation, local content, supply chain development, economic development, sustainable development goals (SDGs), climate change mitigation, decarbonization, energy transition, green energy, clean energy, renewable energy targets, policy support, government incentives, offshore wind industry, global market, market trends, technological advancements, research and development, innovation, collaboration, knowledge sharing, best practices, industry standards, safety culture, continuous improvement, operational excellence, asset integrity management, risk-based inspection, reliability-centered maintenance, predictive maintenance strategies, condition-based maintenance, life extension, repowering, decommissioning, end-of-life management, circular economy, recycling, waste management, environmental sustainability, social responsibility, corporate governance, ethical business practices, transparency, accountability, stakeholder engagement, community involvement, social license to operate, public acceptance, environmental stewardship, climate action, sustainable development. Offshore Wind Blade Testing and Inspection Workshop Price $1,250 Duration 1-Day Dates Fall 2025 edition TBA - Enroll to stay updated Format In-Person WTTC, MA Course Status Open Enroll Offshore Wind Blade Testing and Inspection Workshop This workshop provides comprehensive training on the testing and inspection of offshore wind blades, covering essential topics such as certification processes, inspection methods, typical findings, and repair options. Led by industry experts, participants will gain practical knowledge and hands-on experience to effectively evaluate the condition of wind turbine blades and ensure their safety and performance. This course takes place from 9am to 4pm EST. Wind Technology Testing Center This workshop will be held in person at the Wind Technology Testing Center (WTTC) in Massachusetts. Registration costs do not cover travel or accommodation expenses. Course Objectives: - Understand the certification process and international standards for offshore wind blades. - Learn various inspection methods, including contact and non-contact techniques. - Identify typical findings during blade inspections, such as delamination, cracks, and manufacturing deviations. - Explore repair options for addressing blade damage and defects. - Gain practical insights into blade testing and inspection through interactive sessions and real-world case studies. What Attendees Think: “The Offshore Wind Blade Testing and Inspection Workshop was very informative. Having the ability to see the scale and size of these blades in person allows one to put the inspecting process into perspective. Knowing what’s possible when it comes to inspecting blades will give one a better understanding of the decisions made during operations and management of wind turbines.” - Baker P. Lead Engineer – Testing, GE Vernova Who Should Attend: This workshop is designed for professionals involved in the maintenance, inspection, and management of offshore wind turbines, including wind farm operators and maintenance personnel, inspectors and technicians responsible for blade inspections, engineers and project managers in the renewable energy sector, and regulatory authorities and industry stakeholders seeking to enhance their understanding of offshore wind blade testing and inspection. Any professional who is interested in a hands-on visit to a blade testing center is welcomed. Course Outline: Module 1: WTTC Overview and Tour - Roundtable Introductions and Icebreaker 20 minutes - WTTC Blade Testing Presentation 30 minutes - WTTC Tour 1 hour - Coffee/Snack Break 10 minutes Module 2: Certification Process and Blade Testing environment - IEC 61400 and IECRE - IEC 61400 chapters -1,-5, -23 - International blade testing environment Module 3a: Blade Inspection Methods - Contact - Internal Visual - External Visual - Tap Testing Lunch / Table Topics Lunch with rotating question prompts to guide and promote discussion across multiple offshore wind subjects. Module 3b: Blade Inspection Methods – Non-contact - IR - Acoustic - Ultrasonic Module 4: Typical Findings - Delamination - Paste Cracks (transverse, longitudinal) - Manufacturing deviations - Panel gaps - Paste thickness and paste gaps - Wrinkles - Shipping / Handling damage - Lightning - Bolt loosening / failure - Coffee Break Module 5: Repair Options - Factory Repairs - Up-tower repairs - Blade removal - Typical Repairs Course Completion Certificate: Upon completing at least 50% of the course and achieving a minimum passing score of 50% on a post-course assessment, participants will receive a course certificate valid for three years. This certificate verifies that the essential learning outcomes of the course have been met. While not mandatory, this certification is currently undergoing an accreditation process to further enhance its value, allowing it to be used for job applications, promotions, and professional license renewals, such as the PE (Professional Engineer) license. Course Instructor George Blagdon Engineering Director, WTTC George is the Engineering Director at the Wind Technology Testing Center and has been active in wind turbine blade testing for over 12 years. Over this time, he has led the transition to testing ultra-long blades and will play a key role in the future plans of the facility. George leads a team of test engineers and takes a hands-on approach to engineering, never passing on an opportunity to climb in a blade. He acts as an expert technical assessor within the IECRE accreditation scheme, spending time in test facilities worldwide, and participates on the maintenance team for the IEC 61400-23 specification. Passionate about early STEM education, he has played a role in hosting hundreds of high school students for tours at the facility. He holds a BS in Mechanical Engineering from UMass Dartmouth and an M.B.A from UMass Boston. Outside of work, you can find him spending time with family, working on the house, or getting lost in mountain biking trails.

< Back AOWA Supports Reuters Event: Offshore Wind USA 2024 Conference 6/12/24 American Offshore Wind Academy is a proud supporting partner for Reuters Events Renewables: Offshore Wind USA 2024 conference. US offshore wind developers face a tangled supply chain challenge, requiring meticulous planning to secure the right mix of vessels, ensure port capacity, and build a pipeline of qualified tradespeople. Neglecting any one of these pain points can jeopardize your projects and significantly impact your budgets. This event is designed to tackle the practical realities of project delivery head on. We look forward to meeting other leaders in the US offshore wind sector as we pave the way for timely and financially feasible projects at North America’s premier business-focused offshore wind gathering, renowned for convening top policymakers, regulators, and developers. Previous Next

Offshore Wind Transmission Course Offshore wind transmission, a critical component of harnessing clean energy, involves complex systems and technologies. Key terms include: offshore wind farms, wind turbines, subsea cables, export cables, inter-array cables, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission, alternating current (AC) transmission, grid connection, onshore substations, offshore substations, converter stations, reactive compensation, power flow control, voltage stability, frequency stability, grid integration, transmission planning, capacity factor, curtailment, energy storage, battery storage, pumped hydro storage, power purchase agreements (PPAs), renewable energy certificates (RECs), levelized cost of energy (LCOE), project finance, risk assessment, environmental impact assessment, marine spatial planning, stakeholder engagement, permitting, regulatory approvals, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM), Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), Endangered Species Act (ESA), Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), benthic habitats, marine ecosystems, avian impacts, visual impacts, electromagnetic fields (EMF), cable burial, cable protection, rock dumping, concrete mattresses, trenching, jetting, horizontal directional drilling (HDD), installation vessels, cable laying vessels, maintenance vessels, operation and maintenance (O&M), remote monitoring, fault detection, repair, asset management, cybersecurity, data acquisition, SCADA systems, communication networks, fiber optic cables, metocean data, wind resource assessment, wave data, current data, soil conditions, geotechnical surveys, bathymetry, seabed mapping, UXO (unexploded ordnance), safety, health, environment (HSE), supply chain, manufacturing, logistics, port infrastructure, workforce development, local communities, economic benefits, job creation, supply chain localization, innovation, research and development, smart grid technologies, microgrids, offshore platforms, floating offshore wind, deepwater wind, hybrid power plants, green hydrogen, power-to-x, energy transition, decarbonization, climate change mitigation, renewable energy targets, sustainable development, circular economy, life cycle assessment, cost optimization, reliability, resilience, grid modernization, interconnection agreements, transmission access, capacity markets, ancillary services, grid codes, standards, best practices, technology advancements, digitalization, artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, digital twins, predictive maintenance, automation, remote operations, unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs), autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), ROVs (remotely operated vehicles), subsea inspection, cable repair, offshore construction, marine engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, project management, consulting, legal, financial advisory, insurance, risk management, due diligence, feasibility studies, conceptual design, front-end engineering design (FEED), detailed design, construction management, commissioning, testing, operation, decommissioning, repowering, life extension, offshore wind transmission infrastructure, offshore wind transmission systems, offshore wind transmission lines, offshore wind transmission cables, offshore wind transmission substations, offshore wind transmission grid, offshore wind transmission planning, offshore wind transmission development, offshore wind transmission operation, offshore wind transmission maintenance, offshore wind transmission costs, offshore wind transmission benefits, offshore wind transmission challenges, offshore wind transmission opportunities, offshore wind transmission future. Offshore Wind Transmission Course Price 2.950€ (Early bird 2.360€ until September 1) Duration 2.5-Day Dates October 14-16, 2025 Format In-Person Course Status Open Enroll Offshore Wind Transmission Course Explore the intricate world of offshore wind transmission in this comprehensive two-a-half day workshop with the opportunity to enter GE Vernova's Stafford, UK transmission facility. Gain a deep understanding of the electrical systems that connect offshore wind farms to onshore grids, including both High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) and High Voltage Alternating Current (HVAC) solutions, and explore transmission automation and simulation facilities - normally reserved only for customers of GE Vernova. This course will take place from 8.30h until 17h GMT the first two days and 8.30h until 12h GMT the final day. The price of this course includes the course attendance, refreshments, lunch on days 1 & 2, and a happy hour. The price does not include other related travel & accommodation costs. A list of hotels can be provided upon request. Course Learning Objectives: Explain the role and challenges of offshore wind transmission systems, including environmental, technical, and regulatory considerations Describe the fundamental components and functions of HVAC and HVDC technology, onshore and offshore substations, and key high-voltage equipment Compare AC and HVDC transmission solutions in offshore wind, including pros and cons, converter technologies, and typical system configurations Analyze power flow, voltage levels, load balancing, and grid code compliance strategies for integrating offshore wind with onshore grids Identify the types, functions, and maintenance considerations of export and array cables, and evaluate their importance in system reliability Assess emerging technologies (e.g., floating substations, DC breakers, DC/DC converters), and discuss their impact on future offshore wind transmission systems What Attendees Think: “It was an invaluable experience. The course provided a comprehensive overview of the technical, regulatory, and financial aspects of offshore wind power transmission. The interactive format encouraged active participation and allowed for a deeper understanding of the material. What stood out to me in the course was the depth of knowledge the instructors brought to the table. They shared real-world insights and case studies that highlighted challenges and solutions in the field.” - Jude T. ABS, Managing Principal Electrical Engineer Who Should Attend: This course is ideal for professionals working in the offshore wind industry with high engineering competencies including engineers and technicians, regulatory and compliance specialist, grid operators and utility professionals, academics and researchers, and consultants and advisors. Renewable energy developers, energy analysts and economists, and engineering project members will also benefit. Course Outline Day 1 Module 1: Introduction to Offshore Wind Transmission - Role of Transmission in Offshore Wind Projects - Key Challenges and Considerations in Offshore Wind Transmission - Regulatory and Environmental Aspects Module 2: Onshore Substation Design - HVAC Technology - Fundamentals of Onshore and Offshore Substations - Equipment and Components - Interconnection with the Grid - Control and Protection Systems (Automation) - Project System Studies - Case Studies and Best Practices FACILITY TOUR 1 - HVDC Valve facility - Grid Automation facility Day 2 Module 3: Offshore Substation Design - HVDC Technology - Fundamentals of HVDC Technology - Equipment and Components - Considerations for Onshore Substations, Interconnection with the onshore Grid - Considerations for and Offshore Substation Platform and Offshore windfarm - Control and Protection Systems - Project System Studies - Case Studies and Best Practices Module 4: Transmission - Power Flow within an Offshore Wind Farm - Voltage Levels and Load Balancing - Grid Connection Strategies - Integration with Onshore Grids - Grid Codes and Compliance FACILITY TOUR 2 - HVDC RTDS Simulation facility - Grid Automation Simulation facility Day 3 Module 5: Export and Array Cable - Types of Export and Array Cables - Cable Selection Criteria - Cable Monitoring, Protection and Maintenance Module 6: Trending Technology - Case Studies on Technological Innovations - DC Grids, Floating Substations, DC Breakers, DC/DC Converters Course Instructors Neil Kirby Business Development Manager, HVDC GE Grid Solutions Neil Kirby graduated from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne, England in 1983, starting work with GEC in Stafford, England, which evolved over the years through GEC Alsthom to Alstom, to Areva, to Alstom and most recently to GE. He has held many roles in Control System Hardware and Software design, Site Commissioning and Project Engineering in HVDC systems worldwide. Neil is currently HVDC Business Development Manager, living in Port St Lucie, Florida. Neil is a Senior Member of IEEE, Cigre B4 Regular Member for the US National Committee, and is active on several IEEE and Cigre working groups. Hongbiao Song Global Technical Tender Leader for Offshore Wind GE Grid Solutions Hongbiao Song graduated from Texas A&M University in College Station, Texas, USA with Ph. D degree in Electrical Engineering in Dec 2006. He worked in Bechtel between Oct 2006 and Jan 2014 as Senior Electrical Engineer involving in many large international and US Oil & Gas (O&G) projects such as LNG, refineries, petrochemical, gasification, pipelines, etc. He worked in GE since Jan 2014 with multiple technical and commercial roles involving large international and US projects such as power generation, utilities, O&G, O&G electrification, offshore wind. He had extensive system domain and equipment domain knowledge so he can lead and coordinate with GE internal teams and external partners from different regions and different organizations to win and execute large projects. He led multiple innovative R&D programs in GE such as Trailer Mounted HV Substation, Containerized HV Substation, Fast Power HV Substation Standardization, Floating Offshore Substation. Hongbiao is currently Global Technical Tender Leader for Offshore Wind in GE Grid Solutions, living in Houston, Texas. Hongbiao is a Senior Member of IEEE, Cigre B4 Member for the US National Committee, and is active on Cigre B4.98 working group. About the GE Vernova Stafford Facility From Stafford, GE Vernova exports to customers in over 100 countries. The GE Grid Solutions business specializes in grid technologies that support the energy transition in meeting the growing demand for power, upgrading and digitizing ageing infrastructure and integrating renewables as part of a diversified energy mix. The site is renowned for its expertise in HVDC and large complex power transformers, plus as a key hub for upskilling and training on offshore wind and HV products. GE Vernova’s Grid Automation activity integrates cutting-edge software, hardware, and communication technologies to enhance the efficiency, reliability, and resilience of electrical grid infrastructure. There is a strong history of manufacturing and pioneering R&D in Stafford, all the way back to 1903 when the very first factory was inaugurated. The course outline is subject to change and a detailed agenda will be shared after enrollment. Course Completion & Certificate: In order to complete this certificate program, attendees will require a valid email address and physical presence in Stafford, UK. Upon attending at least 50% of the course and achieving a minimum passing score (shared during the course) on a post-course assessment, participants will receive a course certificate valid for three years. This certificate verifies that the essential learning outcomes of the course have been met and thus that the certificate holder is well-versed in the subject matter. This certificate program is currently undergoing an accreditation process to further enhance its value, allowing it to be used for job applications, promotions, and professional license renewals, such as the PE (Professional Engineer) license. Cancellation policy: You are eligible for a full refund if you request cancellation within 24 hours of course enrollment. Payment is due within 30 days of the invoice date. Cancellations or deferrals made after the initial 24-hour period but up to two months before the scheduled course date will be eligible for a 50% refund. Due to program demand and the volume of preprogram preparation, no refunds will be issued if cancellation occurs less than two months from the course start date. Confidentiality of Information: Information collected by the certificate issuer during the training and certification process is treated as strictly confidential. This information will only be disclosed to third parties under the following conditions: With the explicit consent of the individual providing the information When required by law, regulation, or accrediting body When necessary to verify the authenticity of a certificate or qualification, and only to relevant parties (e.g., employers or regulatory bodies), and in accordance with applicable privacy laws All data is handled in accordance with our privacy policy and relevant data protection regulations.

Registration form for the training course: Offshore Wind Operation and Maintenance First Name Last Name Email Address Phone Number Company / Organization Name Job Title or Position Country State, Region, or Province Address Confirm the course name Offshore Wind Operation and Maintenance Are you applying as: * Individual Group Select the course date * Spring Session Fall Session By clicking submit you agree to our Terms and Conditions Submit Your application has been submitted. We will reach out to you to complete the payment

< Back Let Developers Lead: The Smarter Path Forward For Offshore Wind May 30th, 2025 Written by Siniša Lozo, Director of Business Development at Naver Energy I have worked across Europe, from mature to emerging offshore wind markets, wearing many hats: project developer, market builder, policy shaper. In some markets, we had to build the rules and the project simultaneously. And what I have learned is this: if you want offshore wind to succeed - you need to let those who develop lead – and listen to the local community. This isn’t a plea for deregulation or a swipe at government. It’s about being honest with what works. And what works is speed, flexibility, and real-world engagement—something the entire offshore wind sector desperately needs right now. Offshore Wind is a U.S. Renaissance Waiting to Happen Let’s be clear - offshore wind isn’t just a climate tool. It’s an industrial renaissance waiting to happen. It creates high-quality jobs, powers heavy industry, revives shipyards and ports, and strengthens energy independence. Done right, it’s a win for both sides of the political aisle: · For progressives: clean energy and green jobs. · For conservatives: private enterprise, national strength, and less reliance on foreign supply chains. That’s the beauty of offshore wind—it can speak both languages. But to realize this, we need a new way of thinking. Stop Over Planning. Start Listening - & Start Building East Coast projects have struggled under a plan-led model—rigid, top-down, slow. Permitting delays, rising costs, and canceled projects have shown how fragile over-engineered systems can be. Europe has seen these problems too. While the U.S. East Coast offers the first commercial-scale offshore wind farm, Vineyard Wind , it took more than a decade to get there. Permitting delays, legal battles, and regulatory complexity dragged the project out far longer than it should have. It was a plan-led project from the start, shaped heavily by federal processes rather than developer initiative. Vineyard Wind is a milestone - but also a warning. A cautionary success story. For every project like it, others have failed or stalled. Ørsted’s cancellation of Ocean Wind 1 and 2 in New Jersey sent shockwaves through the industry. Projects on paper don’t always become steel in the water. Far from it - Europe has faced the same. Meanwhile, on the West Coast, California’s CADEMO project tells a different story. Just 60 MW - but light-years ahead in terms of process. Developer-led, community-engaged, union-connected. They didn’t wait for a perfect policy - they got to work. The same goes for similar projects in Europe. I call them pathfinder projects . In my view, these pathfinder projects are quietly setting a smarter precedent. Developer-led from the beginning - because they move faster, engage earlier, and most importantly: they build local trust by working hand-in-hand with unions, regulators, and local communities. They prove that when developers are empowered - not micromanaged - - they can drive innovation and build momentum alongside key local stakeholders. When Developers Lead and Collaborate With The Local Community, Things Happen: · They move faster than bureaucracy. · They adapt quickly to real-world conditions. · They build trust early - before resistance forms. · They help shape smarter regulation through action, not abstraction. Early stakeholder engagement is key - and the mindset must be proactive , not reactive . And this isn’t just California dreaming. The global proof is already out there: · In Scotland , Neart na Gaoithe built stakeholder trust early and shaved months off its timeline. · In Australia , Ørsted is embedding its Gippsland wind farms into the local community strategy from day one. · In Denmark , the Thor project didn’t just tick boxes—it listened. RWE invited public feedback before anything was final. That engagement shifted infrastructure plans and brought communities on board. These aren’t buzzwords. They’re the difference between headlines and steel in the water. Conclusion If we want offshore wind to succeed in the U.S. - politically, economically, and socially - a developer-led process is needed. We need to build trust , momentum , and ownership . CADEMO should be seen as a blueprint , not an exception in the US. It may be small in size, but it’s massive in meaning. It proves that when developers lead - and when communities are part of the journey - offshore wind can not only survive in tough markets, it can thrive. Doing it right means listening before building , engaging before imposing , and acting before over planning . It means recognizing that developer-led models, guided by real-world experience and grounded in local relationships, can outperform rigid, plan-led ones - whether in California, Denmark, Scotland, or Australia. This moment is too important to be trapped in slow-moving frameworks or even “stopped” entirely in the US. Offshore wind can be the superpower of energy - but only if we unleash those ready to build and let them lead. Done right, and sold right, the U.S. has the potential to become the North Star of offshore wind globally. Previous Next

Offshore Wind Ports and Vessels Course Offshore wind ports and vessels are crucial for the development, construction, operation, and maintenance of offshore wind farms. Key elements include port infrastructure like heavy lift quays, deep-water berths, storage areas, and assembly yards for turbine components (blades, nacelles, towers). Vessel types are diverse, encompassing wind turbine installation vessels (WTIVs) or jack-up vessels, capable of lifting and installing turbines at sea; crew transfer vessels (CTVs) or fast crew boats for transporting personnel to and from the wind farms; service operation vessels (SOVs) acting as floating accommodation and maintenance platforms; cable laying vessels for subsea cable installation and repair; survey vessels for site assessment and seabed mapping; guard vessels for site security; and tugboats for maneuvering and assisting larger vessels. Port operations involve logistics, crane operations, heavy cargo handling, and supply chain management. Vessel operations require specialized navigation, dynamic positioning systems, offshore lifting expertise, and adherence to stringent safety regulations. Related terms include offshore wind farm development, renewable energy, marine engineering, port management, vessel chartering, metocean data (meteorological and oceanographic), wind resource assessment, environmental impact assessment, consenting process, project finance, supply chain, manufacturing, turbine components, gearbox, generator, rotor, blades, nacelle, tower, foundation, monopile, jacket, transition piece, scour protection, cable installation, subsea cable, export cable, inter-array cable, offshore substation, transformer, grid connection, operations and maintenance (O&M), repair, inspection, remote sensing, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or drones, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), ROVs (remotely operated vehicles), diving operations, safety at sea, marine environment, marine mammals, seabirds, benthic habitats, noise mitigation, navigational safety, aids to navigation, port security, ISPS code, customs regulations, port fees, vessel traffic management, port expansion, dredging, land reclamation, coastal infrastructure, climate change, decarbonization, energy transition, green energy, sustainable development, maritime law, international regulations, classification societies, flag state, port state control, maritime safety, search and rescue, emergency response, offshore logistics, heavy lift cranes, mobile cranes, crawler cranes, gantry cranes, storage facilities, warehouses, laydown areas, fabrication yards, marshalling yards, project management, engineering design, procurement, construction, installation, commissioning, decommissioning, life cycle assessment, risk management, insurance, financing, investment, stakeholders, community engagement, local content, supply chain localization, workforce development, training, certification, apprenticeships, skilled labor, marine technicians, wind turbine technicians, electrical engineers, mechanical engineers, naval architects, marine surveyors, port operators, vessel owners, charterers, shipyards, dry docks, maintenance facilities, repair yards, spare parts, logistics providers, fuel supply, bunkering, port access, channel depth, turning basin, navigation channels, mooring systems, fenders, bollards, quayside equipment, container handling, breakbulk cargo, project cargo, heavy cargo, out-of-gauge cargo, hazardous cargo, cargo securing, lashing, securing arrangements, weather forecasting, sea state, wave height, wind speed, current speed, tidal currents, visibility, ice conditions, marine traffic, AIS (Automatic Identification System), radar, VHF radio, communication systems, emergency communication, distress signals, safety equipment, life rafts, lifeboats, fire fighting equipment, pollution control, oil spill response, ballast water management, anti-fouling systems, marine growth, biofouling, corrosion, cathodic protection, underwater inspection, repair techniques, diving equipment, ROV operations, underwater welding, cable repair, turbine maintenance, blade repair, gearbox maintenance, generator maintenance, hydraulic systems, lubrication, condition monitoring, predictive maintenance, remote diagnostics, data analytics, digital twins, artificial intelligence, machine learning, offshore safety, health and safety, risk assessment, hazard identification, safe work practices, personal protective equipment (PPE), emergency procedures, rescue operations, first aid, medical evacuation, offshore regulations, IMO (International Maritime Organization), SOLAS (Safety of Life at Sea), MARPOL (Marine Pollution), ILO (International Labour Organization), environmental regulations, EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment), habitat protection, species conservation, noise pollution, visual impact, landscape impact, cultural heritage, archaeological sites, marine archaeology, stakeholder engagement, public consultation, community benefits, economic development, job creation, local businesses, supply chain development, skills development, education, training programs, research and development, innovation, technology advancements, cost reduction, competitiveness, grid parity, energy security, climate change mitigation, renewable energy targets, sustainable energy, energy policy, offshore wind industry, global market, market trends, industry growth, investment opportunities, financing models, project finance, risk management, due diligence, legal framework, regulatory approvals, permitting process, consenting process, environmental permits, marine licenses, navigation permits, construction permits, operational permits, decommissioning plans, environmental monitoring, compliance, reporting, audits, inspections, enforcement, best practices, industry standards, certification schemes, quality management, health and safety management, environmental management system, social responsibility, corporate sustainability, sustainable development goals (SDGs), corporate governance, transparency, accountability, ethics, anti-corruption, human rights, labor rights, community relations, stakeholder engagement, public consultation, social impact assessment, environmental impact assessment, economic impact assessment, cultural impact assessment, cumulative impacts, mitigation measures, compensation measures, environmental monitoring, compliance monitoring, reporting requirements, data management, information sharing, knowledge transfer, capacity building, education and training, research and development, innovation, technology transfer, collaboration, partnerships, industry associations, government agencies, regulatory bodies, research institutions, academic institutions, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), community groups, local communities, indigenous communities, stakeholders, public, media, communication, outreach, awareness raising, education campaigns, public engagement, consultation processes, feedback mechanisms, grievance mechanisms, dispute resolution, conflict resolution, mediation, arbitration, legal proceedings, environmental law, maritime law, contract law, commercial law, insurance law, liability, negligence, force majeure, dispute settlement, jurisdiction, applicable law, governing law, choice of law, arbitration clause, dispute resolution clause, legal costs, expert witnesses, legal representation, legal advice, legal opinions, due diligence, legal compliance, regulatory compliance, environmental compliance, health and safety compliance, contractual compliance, insurance coverage, risk transfer, indemnification, liability insurance, property insurance, marine insurance, cargo insurance, construction all risks insurance, operational all risks insurance, professional indemnity insurance, directors and officers liability insurance, cyber insurance, political risk insurance, war risk insurance, marine war risks insurance, terrorism insurance, environmental liability insurance, pollution liability insurance, consequential loss insurance, business interruption insurance, delay in start-up insurance, increased cost of working insurance, claims handling, loss adjustment, subrogation, recovery, reinsurance, insurance brokers, risk managers, loss adjusters, marine surveyors, insurance underwriters, insurance companies, reinsurance companies, insurance market, insurance premiums, insurance policies, insurance contracts, insurance claims, insurance disputes, insurance litigation, insurance arbitration, insurance mediation, insurance regulation, insurance supervision, financial regulation, prudential regulation, conduct of business regulation, market conduct regulation, consumer protection, financial ombudsman, dispute resolution mechanisms, alternative dispute resolution, mediation, arbitration, litigation, court proceedings, legal costs, expert witnesses, legal representation, legal advice, legal opinions, due diligence, legal compliance, regulatory compliance, environmental compliance, health and safety compliance, contractual compliance, insurance coverage, risk transfer, indemnification. Offshore Wind Ports and Vessels Course Price Please inquire Duration 2-Day Dates On demand - Enroll now Format Virtual (Live) Course Status Open Enroll Offshore Wind Ports and Vessels Course The Offshore Wind Port and Vessels Training Course provides a comprehensive understanding of the port and vessel operations within the offshore wind industry. This course covers the essential elements of supporting logistics and transportation requirements for offshore wind projects. Participants will explore the core functions, challenges, and best practices associated with port and vessel management in the offshore wind sector. This course will take place from 9am until 4pm EST each day. Course Objectives: Describe the role of ports and vessels in offshore wind logistics and project execution Differentiate between types of offshore wind ports and vessels and explain their functions and operational constraints Analyze key factors influencing port site selection, design, and construction for both fixed-bottom and floating offshore wind projects Identify regulatory, permitting, and safety requirements for port and vessel operations in the offshore wind industry Interpret case studies and best practices to evaluate successful offshore wind port and vessel strategies Apply project planning and management principles to schedule, budget, and coordinate port and vessel activities in offshore wind development Who Should Attend: - Professionals in offshore wind logistics and transportation. - Project managers, engineers, and developers in the offshore wind sector. - Port and vessel operators and managers. - Government officials, policymakers, and union affiliations in the renewable energy sector. - Skilled Trades and Technical Roles - Anyone interested in gaining expertise in offshore wind port and vessel management. Course Outline: Day One Module 1: Introduction to the course - Offshore Wind Ports - Contrast to Other Types of Ports Overview of the offshore wind industry. Factors influencing port location and selection. Module 2: Port Types and the Vessels that use them. Marshalling Ports Facility Storage Port Facility Manufacturing Port Facility Operation and Maintenance Facility Service Port Module 3: US vs EU Ports A comparative analysis of offshore wind ports in the United States and the European Union. Module 4: Ports Construction for Fixed Bottom Strategic Ports Evaluation Preliminary Assessment and Planning Environmental/ Geophysical Geotechnical & Intro to Load Bearing Capacity Permitting, Design and Procurement Construction/ Oversight Operation and Maintenance Module 5: Port Operations and Logistics Port layout and design considerations for offshore wind. Cargo handling and transportation within ports - Cranes and SPMTs. Supply chain and logistics management for offshore wind projects. Real-life examples of efficient port operations. Module 6: Ports Construction for Floating Wind Variations on the theme - what is different about floating wind Siting and Logistics for Floating Offshore Wind Ports Day Two Module 7: Offshore Wind Vessels Overall Strategy: Feeder Barge vs Direct Install with WTIV Vessel Operations and Technology Module 8: Types of Offshore Wind Vessels - Deeper Dive Construction and Installation Vessels Transportation Vessels and Barges Personnel and Equipment Transport - SOV/CTV Module 9: Floating Offshore Wind Vessels Safety and Regulatory Considerations for offshore wind vessels. Regulatory and Safety Considerations Maritime regulations related to offshore wind projects. Safety protocols and best practices for port and vessel operations. Environmental impact assessments and compliance. Risk management in offshore wind port and vessel operations. Module 10: The Special Case of Floating Offshore Wind and the Implications to Ports Types of Floating Wind Construction Considerations for Floating Wind Single Super-Port vs Distributed Cooperative Port Concepts Differences in Port Design and Function Costs and Timelines Module 11: Specifications: A deeper dive into the Construction of the Port Load Beaing Capacity Cranes SPMTs Other Transport Quayside and Bulkhead Design Bulkhead and Wall Types Berth Jack-up Pad Design Unpland Design Appurtenance Design Floating Wind Pot Design Special Case Module 12: Project Management and Planning Planning and scheduling port and vessel activities. Budgeting and cost control in port and vessel operations. Utilizing project management tools and software. Examples: Project management for offshore wind. Module 13: Case studies and Best Practice: Examining successful offshore wind port and vessel management through case studies. Learning from past projects. Identifying industry trends and future developments. Embracing best practices in the field. Course Instructors Jay Borkland Director of Ports and Supply Chain Development, Avangrid Mr. Borkland currently holds a Director position in Ports and Supply Chain Development at Avangrid Renewables in the U.S. He is a Visiting Scholar at Tufts University in Massachusetts, teaching and conducting research in Offshore Wind and Sustainability. Mr. Borkland is also currently acting as Chairman of the Board of Directors for the U.S. Offshore Wind trade organization: The Business Network for Offshore Wind; and is an active participant in the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC), where he is an editor and contributing author for UNGC document development for its Sustainability and Ocean Renewable Energy programs. Over the past 38 years, Mr. Borkland has been involved in large infrastructure and energy projects, with over two decades of that in the Offshore Wind sector of the Ocean Renewable Energy arena. He was the team lead for the development and construction of the first-in-the-nation Offshore Wind marshalling port facility in the U.S. in Massachusetts, and has acted as lead and/or contributing author for the Offshore Wind Infrastructure Master Plans for the states of MA, VA, NY, CT, NJ, NC and MD. Today he stays active assisting Avangrid Renewables develop multiple Wind Farms in the U.S. Richard Baldwin Senior Scientist, McAllister Marine Engineering Mr. Baldwin currently holds a position of Senior Scientist at McAllister Marine Engineering and his practice focusses primarily on supporting the offshore wind (OSW) industry currently developing off of the coasts of the U.S., as well as addressing coastal area impacts associated with global climate change. He is a licensed Professional Geologist in New York and in Pennsylvania, and an American Institute of Professional Geologists Certified Professional Geologist. He is an Adjunct Professor in the Earth Sciences Department at State University of New York at Stony Brook. Over the last 36 year, Mr. Baldwin has been providing subject matter expert (SME) expertise and consulting services associated with projects involving ports and harbors/waterway infrastructure studies, OSW development (including its local, national and international supply chains), OSW vessel logistics strategies, storm recovery and remedial actions, resiliency, flood-event evaluations, environmental investigations at industrial, private, federal and publicly-owned facilities. He has been involved in multiple state-led OSW ports studies and OSW strategic plans for a multitude of states including Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina and Virgina. He has designed and implemented environmental investigations, remediation work plans, evasive species identification and eradication programs, bathymetric surveys, geotechnical evaluations, regulatory permit evaluation/acquisition, contractor evaluation/oversight, and public awareness and education. In his volunteer life, Mr. Baldwin as a volunteer Emergency Medical Technician for the East Moriches Community Ambulance and is a Board Member of the Peconic Land Trust. The course outline is subject to change and a detailed agenda will be shared after enrollment. Course Completion & Certificate: In order to complete this certificate program, attendees will require a device with an internet connection and a valid email address. Upon attending at least 50% of the course and achieving a minimum passing score (shared during the course) on a post-course assessment, participants will receive a course certificate valid for three years. This certificate verifies that the essential learning outcomes of the course have been met and thus that the certificate holder is well-versed in the subject matter. This certificate program is currently undergoing an accreditation process to further enhance its value, allowing it to be used for job applications, promotions, and professional license renewals, such as the PE (Professional Engineer) license. Cancellation policy: You are eligible for a full refund if you request cancellation within 24 hours of course enrollment. Payment is due within 30 days of the invoice date. Cancellations or deferrals made after the initial 24-hour period but up to two months before the scheduled course date will be eligible for a 50% refund. Due to program demand and the volume of preprogram preparation, no refunds will be issued if cancellation occurs less than two months from the course start date. Confidentiality of Information: Information collected by the certificate issuer during the training and certification process is treated as strictly confidential. This information will only be disclosed to third parties under the following conditions: With the explicit consent of the individual providing the information When required by law, regulation, or accrediting body When necessary to verify the authenticity of a certificate or qualification, and only to relevant parties (e.g., employers or regulatory bodies), and in accordance with applicable privacy laws All data is handled in accordance with our privacy policy and relevant data protection regulations.

Energy Storage Solutions Offshore wind energy storage solutions are crucial for grid stability and maximizing the utilization of this renewable resource. Keywords related to this topic include: offshore wind power, energy storage, battery storage, pumped hydro storage, compressed air energy storage (CAES), hydrogen storage, power-to-gas, grid integration, grid stability, renewable energy integration, energy management systems, microgrids, hybrid power plants, offshore platforms, floating platforms, subsea cables, power transmission, energy conversion, DC transmission, AC transmission, frequency regulation, voltage control, reserve capacity, peak shaving, demand response, ancillary services, grid resilience, energy security, cost-effective storage, levelized cost of storage (LCOS), techno-economic analysis, feasibility studies, environmental impact assessment, marine environment, ocean engineering, subsea engineering, mooring systems, dynamic cables, offshore construction, installation, operation and maintenance (O&M), safety regulations, standards, certifications, research and development (R&D), innovation, advanced materials, battery chemistry, flow batteries, solid-state batteries, lithium-ion batteries, redox flow batteries, metal-air batteries, hydrogen production, electrolysis, fuel cells, methanation, ammonia synthesis, energy density, power density, cycle life, round-trip efficiency, depth of discharge (DOD), state of charge (SOC), thermal management, battery management system (BMS), power electronics, converters, inverters, transformers, grid codes, regulations, policies, incentives, subsidies, market analysis, business models, project finance, risk assessment, stakeholder engagement, community benefits, job creation, supply chain, manufacturing, logistics, port infrastructure, offshore wind farms, wind turbine generators, power generation, renewable energy targets, climate change mitigation, decarbonization, sustainable energy, green energy, clean energy, future of energy, energy transition, smart grid, digital grid, data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), predictive maintenance, cybersecurity, remote monitoring, autonomous systems, robotics, underwater vehicles, remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), oceanographic data, metocean data, weather forecasting, wave energy, tidal energy, offshore renewable energy, marine spatial planning, environmental monitoring, ecological impacts, marine biodiversity, noise pollution, visual impact, electromagnetic fields (EMF), habitat disruption, marine mammals, seabirds, fish populations, benthic communities, protected species, mitigation measures, best practices, life cycle assessment (LCA), circular economy, recycling, repurposing, end-of-life management, waste management, sustainability, environmental, social, and governance (ESG), corporate social responsibility (CSR), stakeholder engagement, public acceptance, social license to operate, community benefits agreements, just transition, workforce development, education, training, skills gap, innovation ecosystem, collaborative research, industry partnerships, government support, international cooperation, knowledge sharing, technology transfer, capacity building, standardization, best practices, lessons learned, case studies, pilot projects, demonstration projects, commercialization, market adoption, investment opportunities, financing mechanisms, risk management, due diligence, feasibility studies, bankability, insurance, performance guarantees, warranties, supply chain resilience, local content, economic development, regional development, infrastructure development, port expansion, grid modernization, smart cities, energy communities, decentralized energy systems, prosumers, energy trading, peer-to-peer energy trading, blockchain, digital twins, virtual power plants, demand-side management, energy efficiency, conservation, renewable energy certificates (RECs), carbon credits, carbon offsetting, greenhouse gas emissions reduction, climate action, Paris Agreement, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), energy access, energy equity, social justice, global energy transition, future of energy storage, next-generation energy storage, advanced energy storage technologies, grid-scale energy storage, utility-scale energy storage, distributed energy storage, behind-the-meter storage, residential energy storage, commercial energy storage, industrial energy storage, transportation electrification, electric vehicles (EVs), vehicle-to-grid (V2G), energy storage integration, smart charging, microgrid integration, island grids, remote areas, off-grid power, energy independence, energy security, resilience, reliability, affordability, sustainability. Energy Storage Solutions Price $1,550 (Early Bird: $1,240 until June 1) Duration 2 - Day Dates TBA - enroll to stay updated Format Virtual (Live) Course Status Not Open Enroll Energy Storage Solutions Course details will be announced at a later date. If you require any further details or have questions, please feel free to reach out.

Offshore Wind Geophysical and Geotechnical Training Offshore wind, geophysical, geotechnical, site investigation, seabed, subsea, foundation, turbine, wind farm, renewable energy, marine, survey, exploration, characterization, soil, rock, sediment, stratigraphy, bathymetry, seismics, sonar, magnetometer, side-scan sonar, multibeam, sub-bottom profiler, seismic refraction, seismic reflection, shear wave, compression wave, ground model, geotechnical investigation, borehole, cone penetration test (CPT), standard penetration test (SPT), triaxial test, oedometer test, direct shear test, permeability, consolidation, bearing capacity, settlement, liquefaction, slope stability, erosion, scour, geohazard, earthquake, tsunami, fault, landslide, metocean, hydrodynamics, wave, current, tide, wind, weather, climate, environmental impact, marine ecology, benthic, habitat, protected species, archaeology, cultural heritage, UXO (unexploded ordnance), cable route, pipeline, offshore platform, jacket, monopile, gravity base, suction caisson, anchor, mooring, installation, operation, maintenance, risk assessment, uncertainty, data acquisition, data processing, data interpretation, 3D modeling, ground engineering, geotechnics, geophysics, offshore construction, marine engineering, coastal engineering, hydrographic survey, oceanography, geology, geomorphology, remote sensing, GIS (geographic information system), bathymetric survey, topographic survey, laser scanning, LiDAR, photogrammetry, core sampling, grab sampling, vibracore, downhole logging, geophysical logging, well logging, geotechnical laboratory, soil testing, rock testing, index properties, strength, stiffness, deformation, stress, strain, effective stress, pore pressure, groundwater, hydrogeology, geostatistics, spatial variability, uncertainty quantification, numerical modeling, finite element analysis, limit equilibrium analysis, computational geomechanics, geotechnical design, foundation design, turbine foundation, wind turbine foundation, offshore wind farm development, environmental impact assessment (EIA), consenting, permitting, stakeholder engagement, community benefits, economic development, supply chain, local content, port infrastructure, vessel, jack-up vessel, crane vessel, cable laying vessel, survey vessel, ROV (remotely operated vehicle), AUV (autonomous underwater vehicle), deepwater, shallow water, transitional water, nearshore, coastal zone, Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), continental shelf, seabed mapping, geological mapping, hydrographic charting, marine navigation, safety, health, environment (SHE), sustainability, climate change mitigation, energy transition, clean energy, green energy, offshore renewable energy, marine spatial planning, ocean governance, regulatory framework, best practices, industry standards, research and development, innovation, technology advancement, cost reduction, levelized cost of energy (LCOE), project finance, investment, due diligence, feasibility study, conceptual design, detailed design, construction phase, operational phase, decommissioning, life cycle assessment, risk management, quality assurance, quality control, health and safety plan, environmental management plan, stakeholder engagement plan, community relations, public consultation, communication strategy, data management, information management, knowledge sharing, collaboration, partnership, capacity building, education, training, workforce development, skills gap, STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics), marine science, earth science, environmental science, geological engineering, geotechnical engineering, civil engineering, ocean engineering, naval architecture, marine biology, marine archaeology, cultural resource management, environmental protection, pollution control, marine conservation, ecosystem services, biodiversity, climate resilience, coastal adaptation, sea level rise, extreme weather events, natural hazards, disaster risk reduction, sustainable development goals (SDGs), blue economy, ocean economy, maritime industry, offshore industry, energy industry, renewable energy industry, infrastructure development zones, lease areas, grid connection, transmission lines, substations, onshore infrastructure, offshore infrastructure, port facilities, logistics, supply chain management, operation and maintenance (O&M), asset management, performance monitoring, condition monitoring, predictive maintenance, remote diagnostics, digital twin, data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, automation, robotics, unmanned systems, drones, remote sensing technology, underwater technology, subsea technology, offshore technology, wind energy technology, turbine technology, foundation technology, installation technology, cable technology, mooring technology, monitoring technology, inspection technology, repair technology, maintenance technology, decommissioning technology, environmental monitoring, ecological monitoring, archaeological monitoring, cultural heritage monitoring, social impact assessment, economic impact assessment, cumulative impacts, transboundary impacts, international cooperation, regional cooperation, national policy, local policy, regulatory compliance, legal framework, contractual agreements, risk allocation, insurance, liability, dispute resolution, best available technology (BAT), best environmental practice (BEP), environmental permitting, marine license, construction permit, operational permit, decommissioning permit, stakeholder consultation, public hearing, environmental impact statement (EIS), environmental management system (EMS), health and safety management system (HSMS), quality management system (QMS), project management, cost control, schedule management, resource management, risk register, lessons learned, knowledge management, continuous improvement, innovation management, technology transfer, research collaboration, industry partnerships, academic partnerships, government agencies, regulatory bodies, environmental organizations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), community groups, indigenous communities, local businesses, supply chain development, workforce development programs, education and training programs, skills development, capacity building initiatives, knowledge sharing platforms, best practice guidelines, industry standards, technical specifications, design codes, safety regulations, environmental regulations, legal requirements, contractual obligations, risk management framework, quality management framework, health and safety framework, environmental management framework, stakeholder engagement framework, community engagement framework, social responsibility, corporate social responsibility (CSR), sustainable development, environmental sustainability, economic sustainability, social sustainability, triple bottom line bottom line, ESG (environmental, social, and governance), corporate governance, ethical conduct, transparency, accountability, stakeholder dialogue, community engagement, public awareness, education and outreach, communication strategy, media relations, public relations, government relations, policy advocacy, regulatory affairs, industry associations, trade organizations, professional bodies, research institutions, academic institutions, universities, colleges, schools, students, researchers, scientists, engineers, technicians, professionals, experts, consultants, contractors, suppliers, manufacturers, developers, operators, owners, investors, financiers, insurers, lawyers, accountants, project managers, construction managers, operations managers, maintenance managers, environmental managers, health and safety managers, community liaison officers, public relations officers, government officials, regulatory officials, industry representatives, NGO representatives, community leaders, indigenous leaders, local residents, stakeholders, general public. Offshore Wind Geophysical and Geotechnical Training Price Please inquire Duration 2-Day Dates On demand - Enroll now Format Virtual (Live) Course Status Open Enroll Offshore Wind Geophysical and Geotechnical Training This comprehensive course delves into the essential aspects of geophysical and geotechnical assessment for offshore wind projects. Participants will gain insights into the methodologies, tools, and techniques used to assess seabed conditions, geophysical data collection, and geotechnical site investigations. This knowledge is crucial for project developers, engineers, and professionals involved in the offshore wind industry to ensure the safe and efficient installation of wind turbines. This course will take place from 9am until 2pm EST each day. Course Learning Objectives: - Gain a deep understanding of geophysical and geotechnical assessment techniques. - Learn to plan, execute, and interpret geophysical surveys effectively. - Master the tools and methods for collecting geotechnical data. - Identify and mitigate geotechnical risks in offshore wind projects. - Contribute to the safe and efficient design and installation of wind turbines. What Attendees Think: "The Offshore Wind Geophysical and Geotechnical Training was very informative. The course covers all essential aspects of geophysical and geotechnical methodologies in use for site characterization. The strong point of the course is without any doubt the delivery team, a group of professionals with experience in the field and a clear understanding on the fundamental role of different dataset integration." -Serena T. Offshore Wind Geoscientist, Saipem SPA Who Should Attend This course is ideal for professionals working in the offshore wind industry as geotechnical engineers, marine surveyors, environmental specialists, and consultants in the offshore wind industry. Renewable energy developers and regulators and policymakers involved in wind energy will also benefit. Course Outline: Day 1: Geophysical Assessment Module 1: Introduction - Why marine geophysical surveys are necessary for offshore wind projects. - Essential concepts in geophysical assessment. - Marine geophysical survey planning and objectives. Scope of work. Module 2: Data Acquisition and Processing - Project specifications and requirements. - Survey equipment and functionality. - Data acquisition methodology and procedures. - Data processing techniques and QA/QC. Module 3: Data Interpretation and Analysis - Data interpretation. - Geohazards / Engineering constraints assessment and seafloor classification. - Presentation of results. Module 4: Case Studies and Best Practices - Best practices for geophysical assessment in offshore wind projects. - Real world data examples. - Application of survey results to wind farm development. Day 2: Geotechnical Assessment Module 5: Introduction - The importance of geotechnical assessment in wind farm design. - Soil mechanics and soil-structure interaction in offshore environments. - Geotechnical survey planning and objectives. Module 6: In-Situ Testing and Sampling - Sampling methods and coring techniques. - Cone penetration testing (CPTu and SCPTu). - Applicable acquisition and testing standards. Module 7: Laboratory Testing and Analysis - Soil sample analysis: physical, mechanical, and chemical properties. - Soil properties affecting foundation and ECR design. - Geotechnical report and geomodelling. - Applicable laboratory testing standards. Module 8: Risk Assessment and Decision-Making - Mitigating geotechnical risks in offshore wind projects. - Interaction between geotechnical and structural engineering. Course Completion Certificate: Upon completing at least 50% of the course and achieving a minimum passing score of 50% on a post-course assessment, participants will receive a course certificate valid for three years. This certificate verifies that the essential learning outcomes of the course have been met. While not mandatory, this certification is currently undergoing an accreditation process to further enhance its value, allowing it to be used for job applications, promotions, and professional license renewals, such as the PE (Professional Engineer) license. Course Instructors Leonardo Gherardi Executive Vice President | Geologist, Alpine Mr. Gherardi is an Executive Vice President at Alpine Ocean Seismic Survey and acts as the Director of the Geosciences Department. Mr. Gherardi has a broad and solid base background in the collection and processing of geophysical, geotechnical, navigation, bathymetric data and in planning and managing operations in the Offshore Renewables, O&G, Marine Constructions, Underwater Cables sectors. Over the years, Mr. Gherardi has amassed extensive experience in the collection and processing of geophysical, geotechnical, navigation, and bathymetric data. His diverse career spans roles as an officer in the Italian Corp of Engineers, an onboard geologist, and party chief for geological and geophysical companies, including Alpine Ocean Seismic Survey. His work has been pivotal in various sectors, including Offshore Renewables, Oil & Gas, Marine Constructions, and Underwater Cables. With a career trajectory marked by roles such as Project Manager, Commercial activities, Survey Operations Manager, and Executive Vice President, Mr. Gherardi has consistently demonstrated his commitment to excellence. His extensive expertise contributed significantly to the restructuring of Alpine's Geosciences Division in 2014 and the expansion of the Geotechnical Department in 2021. Capt. Mark Padover Technical Director - Hydrographic and Positioning Division, Alpine Mr. Padover, Technical Director at Alpine Ocean Seismic Survey Inc., brings 36 years of maritime expertise, with a dedicated focus on geophysical, bathymetric, environmental, and geotechnical surveys for the past 25 years. His multifaceted role at Alpine includes managing and training field personnel, providing technical support for commercial and field operations, and comprehensive project management. Starting with SCUBA diving at 15, Mr. Padover earned a degree from the University of Michigan School of Natural Resources. As a SCUBA instructor, he progressed to Instructor Trainer and Course Director roles, concurrently pursuing graduate studies at East Carolina University in Maritime History/Underwater Archaeology. Joining Tidewater Atlantic Research and the Institute for International Maritime Research, he actively contributed to survey endeavors, safeguarding submerged cultural resources. His expeditions took him to the eastern United States and Cherbourg, France, investigating wrecks and debris. In 2003, he joined Aqua Survey Inc., participating in global geotechnical and geophysical surveys, from collecting vibracores to on-water drilling and magnetometer data collection for UXO detection. In 2018, Mr. Padover joined Alpine as a Project Manager, overseeing diverse surveys and UXO investigations. His Alpine tenure encompasses geophysical and geotechnical investigations supporting offshore wind, submarine cable installations, bathymetric mapping, and engineering projects across the eastern United States, Saipan, California, and the Caribbean. Justin Bailey, P.G. Director of Processing and Reporting, Alpine Mr. Bailey, Director of Processing and Reporting at Alpine Ocean Seismic Survey Inc., brings over 23 years of experience as a certified Professional Geologist. Specializing in multi-disciplinary surveys, he excels in integrating geophysical, hydrographic, environmental, oceanographic, and geotechnical data. His expertise lies in planning, executing, and managing marine and freshwater remote sensing surveys. Mr. Bailey supports clients in developing scopes of work for various offshore projects, including port development, navigable waterway charting, renewable energy, and archaeological investigations. Originally from Michigan, he holds a BS in Geology from Wayne State University and pursued an MS in Geology at Western Michigan University, specializing in near-surface Geophysics and Hydrogeology. Mr. Bailey's career began as a Project Manager with Ocean Surveys, Inc. (OSI), where he became a certified Professional Geologist and rose to Sr. Project Manager. Joining Alpine eleven years ago, he directed the Processing and Reporting division, ensuring data quality aligns with Alpine's standards and client expectations. Daniel Whitesell Technical Director-Geophysical Division| Marine Geophysicist, Alpine Mr. Whitesell is a Marine Geophysicist and the Technical Director of the Geophysical Division at Alpine Ocean Seismic Survey Inc. In his principal role, he manages the technical aspects of geophysical survey projects, overseeing survey personnel and QA/QC of survey data. With 12 years of professional experience and seven in academia, he specializes in oceanography, marine geology and geophysics, signal processing, acoustics, and marine archaeological surveying. During his graduate studies, he spent extensive time offshore, contributing to bathymetric mapping projects, seismic reflection surveys, and marine archaeological investigations using ROVs and active sonar. His research analyzed the Crimean Shelf in the Black Sea, employing geophysical surveying techniques to explore sea level transgression events and seafloor geomorphology. In his tenure at Alpine, he has completed over 80 projects globally, including HVDC and HVAC submarine cable inspections, offshore wind lease and cable route investigations, bathymetric mapping, vessel positioning, and site hazard clearance surveys. His diverse experience spans marine and lacustrine environments worldwide, demonstrating his expertise in diverse geophysical and oceanographic applications. Creed Goff, R.G. Technical Director - Geotechnical Division, Alpine Mr. Goff, Technical Director of the Geotechnical Division at Alpine Ocean Seismic Survey Inc., is a Registered Geologist (R.G.) with 5 years of academic and 10 years of professional experience. His role involves managing and training field geotechnical personnel, providing technical support for commercial and field operations, and project management. Engaged in mobilizations, acquisition, processing, and QA/QC, Mr. Goff's expertise spans geological, geotechnical, engineering support, and environmental studies in maritime and terrestrial environments. Beginning at the University of Arizona, he obtained a BSc. in Geology, followed by work in geotechnics in Panama, where he contributed significantly to geological surveys for hazard assessment, construction, and research projects, including work on the design of the new Panama Canal locks. Returning to the US, he joined a geotechnical engineering firm, performing data acquisition, laboratory analysis, and aiding in engineering design and construction recommendations across the central US. After completing an MSc. in Structural Geology with Geophysics from the University of Leeds in 2019, Mr. Goff joined Alpine in 2021. His diverse involvement includes geotechnical and geophysical surveys, focusing on sediment sampling site investigations along the eastern US for cable route studies and cable landfalls, contributing to Alpine's inaugural in-house CPT system deployment. The course outline is subject to change and a detailed agenda will be shared after enrollment.

Meet The Team Serene Hamsho Founder & President Sarah Collmus Director of Training Collin Fields Marketing & Communications Manager José Juan González Course Coordinator Hitesh Sancheti Digital Program Manager Negin Hashemi Content Coordinator Wafaa Al Habach Digital Media Coordinator

< Back What is a Geotechnical and Geophysical Site Investigation & Why Does it Matter? June 27th, 2025 Written By Creed Goff, R.G. and reviewed by Justin Bailey and Robert Mecarini from Alpine Ocean Seismic Survey, Inc. Wind has been driving human exploration and industry for millennia. From early wind driven sailing vessels and windmills used to grind grain and pump water to the surface, humanity’s innovations in harnessing the power of the wind have helped propel our civilization. More recently, wind energy has taken on a prominent role in powering our lives in a renewable manner. Wind energy is growing rapidly with offshore wind in particular offering large potential benefits due to its frequent and high-speed winds. Researchers have concluded that there are sufficient wind resources worldwide to meet all current energy demands, although there remain practical and political barriers to achieving this. While Asia and Europe are the current leading markets, the US has ample opportunities for new projects to be developed. World Bank Group map of wind speeds near coastlines. Operating and announced growth of offshore wind facilities To harness this increasingly important resource, it is vital to understand the seabed and its subsurface. Marine sediments have complex depositional histories with consequently complex and varied structures and soils. Each element of an area’s geological history influences the seabed stratigraphy and presents unique structural features. In addition, the continuous impact of winds and currents create dynamic conditions that are more challenging than those seen onshore, with waves and storms pounding structures at the surface and seabed mobility altering the seabed over time. This affects everything from turbines and power cables to all of the supporting infrastructure and installation equipment needed alongside it, each in different ways, but which all have to be accounted for in the short and long term. Considering that the largest installed turbine rises over 250m (820 ft.) tall from the water’s surface and weighs in at over 540 tons, it is easy to understand that there are extreme forces placed on the seabed. Wind turbines are only projected to increase in size in the future. At the same time, power cables connecting the turbines to the mainland can stretch for many miles where they will cross many features of the seabed. Without a proper investigation into the seabed’s ability to support these massive loads and extended cables, a project could experience sudden preventable failures that could be catastrophic. One of The Largest Offshore Wind Turbines To reduce this risk and the overall costs for a project, surveyors and developers perform detailed geotechnical and geophysical (G&G) site investigations of the seabed, the marine habitats in areas of interest and potential effect, and the subsurface conditions. Together, these inform the design and construction of an offshore wind farm, improving their safety and reducing the chances that an unexpected failure will occur. Typically, a survey will start with a geophysical campaign. This may entail performing seabed imaging and mapping using tools such as multibeam echo sounders and side scan sonars to identify underwater obstacles and morphologic features - often through repeated surveys to see how the seabed changes over time. Seismic surveys are conducted to characterize the subsurface, visualize its layers and determine where geological structures are present such as buried channels or faults. Unexploded ordnance surveys use marine magnetometers to search for hazards of concern left behind by previous human activities. Deploying a ROTV from Alpine’s RV Minerva Uno Example seafloor imaging data Once the seabed has been mapped and sites are selected, a geotechnical investigation is performed that can provide direct information on the mechanical properties of soil and rock. This can be accomplished by directly testing the subsurface using tools such as cone penetrometers, or by extracting samples using equipment such as gravity corers, vibracores, or drill rigs that can provide samples for sophisticated laboratory testing programs capable of determining vital geo-mechanical properties. For benthic surveys, shallow grab samples may provide the necessary information of a seabed’s organisms and habitats. These types of data help ground truth and constrain the geological interpretations performed on the geophysical data. They may also provide valuable archeological information. Processing a vibracore sample on Alpine’s RV Shearwater Alpine’s CPT system undergoing wet testing Integrating the data acquired during a G&G survey to create 2D and 3D ground models can provide a broad overview of a site’s geospatial variability and hazards while providing detailed information where it is needed most. While a survey can seem expensive upfront, history has shown that a properly executed and thorough survey can reduce the cost of a project by allowing the developer to foresee challenges and prepare solutions before they occur, avoiding costly delays and financial overruns. Example integrated datasets of geophysical and geotechnical surveys With Alpine Ocean Seismic Survey’s history of performing G&G surveys in support of projects across all industries, we wanted to give a brief glimpse of what these investigations may look like in practice and why they are so important. From geotechnical to geophysical, we are proud to be able to assist in providing the high quality and specialized data the offshore industry requires. While the offshore wind industry in the US is undergoing challenges in 2025, we foresee future opportunities for growth in the coming years here and abroad. If you should see a research vessel working in your area, they may well be laying the groundwork for the construction of a new wind farm and contributing to the growing global renewable energy market and taking the next step in wind’s contribution to humanity’s progress. Alpine's 110’ Shearwater Research Vessel (RV) Previous Next

Reach out to the American Offshore Wind Academy for concerns related to its certificate programs and academy affairs. Complaints & Appeals AOWA ensures that all stakeholders have access to a formal complaints & appeals process for addressing concerns related to its certificate programs and academy affairs. The process includes: Complaints/appeals can be submitted via email (info@aowacademy.com ) or via the form on this page. Complaints/appeals are acknowledged within three business days and assigned to a designated reviewer. Reviewers investigate complaints/appeals impartially, ensuring no conflict of interest. Resolutions are communicated to the complainant/appeal within 15 business days. American Offshore Wind Academy 12 Berkshire Pl, Suite #1, Cambridge MA 02141 info@aowacademy.com Thanks for submitting! Submit

Performance Based Safety Management Systems in OSW Offshore wind safety management systems (SMS) are crucial for mitigating risks and ensuring the well-being of personnel and the environment. Key elements include hazard identification and risk assessment, encompassing dropped objects, working at height, confined space entry, marine operations, helicopter operations, turbine maintenance, electrical safety, fire safety, emergency response, and weather-related hazards. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential, including harnesses, helmets, life vests, and specialized gear for various tasks. Training and competency are paramount, covering basic safety awareness, specific task training, emergency procedures, and rescue techniques. Permit-to-work systems ensure controlled operations for high-risk activities. Health and safety culture emphasizes proactive risk management, open communication, and continuous improvement. Incident reporting and investigation are vital for identifying root causes and preventing recurrence. Auditing and inspection verify SMS effectiveness and compliance with regulations and industry best practices. Emergency preparedness and response plans address various scenarios, including medical emergencies, evacuations, and search and rescue. Weather forecasting and monitoring are critical for safe operations, especially in challenging offshore environments. Marine coordination and vessel traffic management minimize collision risks. Subcontractor management ensures consistent safety standards across the workforce. Environmental protection measures prevent pollution and minimize impact on marine ecosystems. Cybersecurity safeguards operational technology and critical infrastructure. Human factors engineering considers the impact of human behavior on safety. Fatigue management addresses the challenges of long shifts and demanding work schedules. Occupational health programs monitor worker well-being and prevent work-related illnesses. Safety leadership promotes a strong safety culture and empowers employees to identify and report hazards. Risk communication ensures that all stakeholders are aware of potential dangers and control measures. Safety training programs must cover topics like sea survival, first aid, CPR, working at height rescue, confined space entry rescue, fire fighting, helicopter safety, boat transfer safety, wind turbine safety, electrical safety, and hazardous materials handling. Specific hazards related to offshore wind farms include blade strikes, tower collapses, turbine fires, crane accidents, dropped objects from height, man overboard situations, and collisions with vessels. Regulations and standards, such as those from OSHA, BSEE, and international bodies, provide a framework for SMS implementation. Continuous improvement through data analysis and feedback loops is essential for optimizing safety performance. The SMS should address all phases of the offshore wind farm lifecycle, from construction to operation and decommissioning. Specific SMS elements for offshore wind include turbine access safety, blade inspection and repair safety, nacelle access safety, gearbox maintenance safety, foundation inspection safety, cable laying safety, and scour protection safety. The SMS should also address the unique challenges of remote locations and limited access to medical care. Effective communication systems are critical for coordinating emergency response and ensuring timely information sharing. Safety management systems should be regularly reviewed and updated to reflect changes in technology, regulations, and best practices. The goal of an effective offshore wind SMS is to create a safe working environment for all personnel and protect the surrounding marine environment. Performance Based Safety Management Systems in OSW Price Please inquire Duration 1-day Dates On demand - Enroll now Format Virtual (Live) Course Status Open Enroll Performance Based Safety Management Systems in OSW This course does not have a set date. If you are an individual: We will run this course periodically - please enroll through the "Enroll" button above to stay updated If you are a team leader: Please contact us via the "Contact" button to arrange a training for your team. This comprehensive course provides an in-depth exploration of Performance-Based Safety Management Systems (SMS) tailored for offshore wind projects. Participants will gain a thorough understanding of the key components, regulatory frameworks, and implementation strategies necessary for developing and maintaining effective safety management systems. The course covers risk assessment, incident reporting, regulatory compliance, and continuous improvement, with practical insights and case studies from the offshore wind industry. Why You Should Take This Course: Participants will learn to design and implement robust safety management systems that meet regulatory requirements and industry standards. The course emphasizes practical applications, providing tools and techniques to improve safety outcomes, reduce incidents, and promote a proactive safety culture. By completing this course, professionals will be better equipped to ensure the safety and efficiency of offshore wind operations. Module 1 Introduction to H&S Key Risks and Challenges (& Quiz) Module 2 What is a Performance Based SMS? (& Quiz) Module 3 Implementing a Performance Based SMS (& Quiz) Module 4 Safety Management System Jeopardy Course Objectives: Understand the key challenges facing the US offshore wind industry. Understand the recognized structure of governance for an SMS. Explain how to demonstrate the functionality of an SMS. Know the fundamentals regarding Performance Based Regulations. Define the process of EHS Regulatory Compliance in OSW. Describe ESG fundamental requirements, benefits, challenges, and trends. Know the specific ESG metrics and their pros and cons. Understand the overview of the ESG reporting frameworks principles and their applicability. Explain the importance of the social aspects of ESG and relevant difficulties in reporting. Who Should Attend: This course is designed for those at or above the supervisory level in an OSW company involved in the development or operation of a WEA, or who seek to enhance their knowledge and skills in performance-based safety systems . Environmental Managers and Directors Health and Safety Managers and Directors Permitting or Project Managers Engineers Development Directors Regulatory Compliance Specialists, Managers, or Officers Public Outreach Specialists Risk Management Specialists Graduate Interns Course Instructor Mark Marien Mark Marien is a seasoned leader with over 25 years of global experience in business development, safety compliance, training, and management systems. A graduate of the US Merchant Marine Academy, he holds a Doctorate in Integrated Health Sciences and an MBA in Project Management. As a former Lieutenant Commander in the US Navy Reserve, Mark served as Director of QHSE for Avangrid's Offshore Wind Business, contributing significantly to industry initiatives. Based between Jacksonville, FL, and Westminster, MA, Mark is committed to advancing EHS and Sustainability roles and is a valuable contributor to the American Offshore Wind Academy. The course outline is subject to change and a detailed agenda will be shared after enrollment.

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assessment, circular economy principles, waste management, recycling, reuse, end-of-life management, decommissioning, repowering, offshore wind repowering, life extension, asset management, operations and maintenance strategy, maintenance planning, maintenance scheduling, preventive maintenance, corrective maintenance, condition-based maintenance, predictive maintenance, remote diagnostics, digital twins, virtual commissioning, remote operations, autonomous systems, unmanned systems, data analytics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, smart maintenance, energy efficiency, cost optimization, performance optimization, reliability, availability, maintainability, safety, security, environmental protection, social responsibility, stakeholder engagement, community benefits, local content, economic development, job creation, investment opportunities, infrastructure development, port development, maritime infrastructure, transportation infrastructure, energy infrastructure, renewable energy infrastructure, offshore wind farm development, wind farm development, renewable energy development, sustainable development goals (SDGs), offshore wind roadmap, energy transition roadmap, climate action roadmap, green skills roadmap, workforce development strategy, skills development strategy, education and training strategy, innovation strategy, research and development strategy, policy framework, regulatory framework, permitting process, environmental impact assessment process, social impact assessment process, stakeholder engagement process, public consultation, community consultation, environmental compliance, safety compliance, regulatory compliance, legal framework, international law, national law, regional law, local law, offshore wind lease, seabed lease, grid connection agreement, power purchase agreement (PPA), financial incentives, tax credits, subsidies, investment support, project finance, risk management, insurance, due diligence, feasibility study, business case, market analysis, competitive landscape, supply chain analysis, value chain analysis, cost analysis, revenue projections, financial modeling, economic impact assessment, social impact assessment, environmental impact assessment, sustainability assessment, life cycle assessment, circular economy principles, waste management, recycling, reuse, decommissioning, repowering, life extension, asset, operations, maintenance, planning, scheduling, preventive, corrective, condition, predictive, diagnostics, virtual, remote, autonomous, unmanned, data, learning, artificial, smart, energy, cost, performance, reliability, availability, maintainability, safety, security, environmental, social, stakeholder, community, local, Offshore Wind Upskilling Course Price Please inquire Duration 3-Day Dates Coming Fall 2025 - Enroll to stay updated Format Virtual (Live) Course Status Open Enroll Offshore Wind Upskilling Course The Offshore Wind Upskilling Course is a comprehensive three-day program providing a detailed exploration of the offshore wind project life cycle. This course is designed to offer a thorough understanding of the intricacies within the rapidly evolving offshore wind industry. The course is instructed by a team of esteemed experts with extensive experience in various aspects of offshore wind projects. It is tailored to equip participants with the knowledge necessary to navigate the challenges and opportunities within this industry. This course will take place from 9am until 5pm EST each day online. An internet connection and a device compatible with Microsoft Teams is required to attend this course. Course Objective: The course objective for the Offshore Wind Upskilling course is to equip participants with a comprehensive understanding of the offshore wind industry, covering project development, design and construction, operations, and decommissioning. Attendees will gain insights into the intricacies of offshore wind projects and the essential skills required to contribute to this dynamic field. Main Learning Objectives: Describe the full lifecycle of an offshore wind farm, from market planning and permitting through decommissioning Identify key components and processes in project development, including site characterization, leasing, permitting, and financing Explain the design and construction process, including turbine and foundation selection, port infrastructure, and vessel logistics Distinguish between operations and maintenance strategies and describe the roles of vessels, access systems, and safety protocols Summarize the structure of offshore wind transmission systems and evaluate challenges related to cabling, substations, and grid connection Recognize regulatory, environmental, and safety requirements, including permitting processes, stakeholder engagement, and decommissioning obligations Who Should Attend? Industry Professionals: This course is ideal for professionals within the energy and offshore wind sector who aim to expand their knowledge in this field. Companies in Offshore Wind: Individuals and organizations actively engaged or considering entry into offshore wind development will find this course beneficial. Suppliers and manufacturers looking to broaden their understanding of the offshore wind industry Government Personnel: Government employees looking to enhance their understanding of offshore wind projects, regulations, and the broader industry will benefit from this program. Cross-Industry Professionals: Individuals from diverse professional backgrounds seeking to leverage technical insights from the American Offshore Wind Academy are also welcome to participate. What Attendees Think: “This course was an invaluable learning experience for any engineer interested in the offshore wind industry. It provided a comprehensive overview of the turbine lifecycle, from leasing to decommissioning. I also learned about the essential roles of ports, vessels, and logistics in transporting turbine components to the site. One of the highlights was the floating wind turbine site exercise, which taught me the strategic site selection process before leasing applications.” - Marwa A. PhD candidate, Western University Course Outline Day 1: Project Development - Introduction to the Course - Welcome and Course Overview - Course Objectives - Onshore to Offshore Wind - Offshore Wind Market Trends - Key Players and Developments - Market Challenges and Opportunities - Regulatory Framework Overview - Ongoing Regulatory Compliance - Evolving Offshore Wind Policies - Environmental and Safety Standard - Overview of Development Process - Stages of Offshore Wind Project Development - Permitting and Environmental Considerations - Stakeholder Engagement - Elements of an Offshore Wind Farm - Offshore wind farm components and infrastructure - WTG components & technology overview - Key Design Considerations for WTGs - Financing - Investment Considerations - Project Financing and Investment Structures - Financial Risk Management - Leasing & Permitting - Regulatory and Licensing Requirements - Leasing Process - Initial Design Concepts - Financial Feasibility - Permitting Challenges and Solutions - Ports and Vessels I - Port Infrastructure - Vessel Types and Operations - Logistics and Efficiency Day 2: Design and Construction - Feasibility Analysis and Site characterization - Data Collection and Analysis - Metocean Assessment - Wind Energy Assessment - Geotechnical Surveys - Geophysical Surveys - Environmental Impact Assessments - Data Integration and Decision Making - Detailed Project Design - Foundation - Foundation Design Selection and their Drivers - Geotechnical and Structural Design Aspects - Trends and Innovations - OSW Project Design - Advanced Design Aspects and Considerations - Detailed Engineering - Technology Selection - Offshore Wind Turbine Technologies - Electrical Infrastructure - Procurement Strategies - Procurement Process - RFP Structure, quantitative and qualitative metrics - Community Benefit Agreements - Ports & Vessel II - O&M Vessels and Bases - Access Solutions - O&M Facilities - O&M Strategy - Floating Offshore Wind - Floating Concept in OSW - Type of FOSW Technologies - Selection Process and Supply Chain - FOSW Future Trends Day 3: Operations and Decommissioning - Construction Managemen t - Installation Planning - Supply Chain Management - Construction Coordination - On-Site Construction - Safety Protocols - Quality Control - Operations and Maintenance - Maintenance and Repairs - Performance Optimization - Health, Safety, and Environmental Considerations - Remote Monitoring and Control - Data Analytics - Cost Reduction Strategies - Transmission - Electrical Systems Overview - Substations and Grid Connection - Power Transmission Challenges - Submarine Cable Systems - Installation Challenges - Maintenance and Repairs - Cabling - Safety, Compliance, and Statutory Training - Safety Protocols and Training - Compliance Monitoring - Statutory Requirements - Decommissioning - Decommissioning Process Overview - Environmental Remediation - Legal and Financial Aspects - US - Looking Ahead - Future of Offshore Wind in the US - Emerging Trends and Opportunities - Preparing for Industry Evolution - Course Conclusion and Certificates Teaching Team Jim Bennett Former Chief of The Office of Renewable Energy Programs, BOEM Jim Bennett, recognized both domestically and internationally as an expert on environmental review and development of natural resources on the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf (OCS), recently retired after 43 years of Federal service including more than seven years as the Renewable Energy Program Manager in Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM). Under his leadership, the Program managed the upsurge in Atlantic renewable energy leases, the installation of the first OCS steel-in-the-water, and the approval of the first two commercial-scale wind farms in U.S. waters. Jim also led the Bureau’s Division of Environmental Assessment for many years. He now shares his vast experience and unique expertise with our new national offshore wind industry. He provides industry training and is currently associated with the highly ranked, full-service global business and technology consultancy Burns & MacDonnell. Serene Hamsho President, American Offshore Wind Academy Serene Hamsho serves as the President of the American Offshore Wind Academy, an innovative initiative backed by the industry leaders in the offshore wind sector. The Academy is dedicated to the promotion and enhancement of the offshore wind industry, both within the United States and on a global scale, through extensive education, training programs, and fostering collaborative efforts. Serene has more than 14 years of diverse experience within the wind energy sector. Her career includes the role of Director of Technology and Innovation at Hexicon North America, where she focused on pioneering advancements in floating offshore wind technology. Prior to this position, Serene held the position of Senior Engineering Manager at Avangrid Renewables, where she was responsible for overseeing engineering activities pertaining to multi-billion-dollar offshore wind farm projects across North America. Her journey also encompasses a period as a Visiting Scientist at the MIT Energy Initiative, during which she played an influential role in the development of cutting-edge offshore wind technologies. Jay Borkland Director of Ports and Supply Chain, Avangrid Mr. Borkland currently holds a Director position in Ports and Supply Chain Development at Avangrid Renewables in the U.S. He is a Visiting Scholar at Tufts University in Massachusetts, teaching and conducting research in Offshore Wind and Sustainability. Mr. Borkland is also currently acting as Chairman of the Board of Directors for the U.S. Offshore Wind trade organization: The Business Network for Offshore Wind; and is an active participant in the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC), where he is an editor and contributing author for UNGC document development for its Sustainability and Ocean Renewable Energy programs. Over the past 38 years, Mr. Borkland has been involved in large infrastructure and energy projects, with over two decades of that in the Offshore Wind sector of the Ocean Renewable Energy arena. He was the team lead for the development and construction of the first-in-the-nation Offshore Wind marshalling port facility in the U.S. in Massachusetts, and has acted as lead and/or contributing author for the Offshore Wind Infrastructure Master Plans for the states of MA, VA, NY, CT, NJ, NC and MD. Today he stays active assisting Avangrid Renewables develop multiple Wind Farms in the U.S. Adrienne Downey Principal Engineer and Country Manager, Hexicon Adrienne Downey is the Principal Engineer and Country Manager for Hexicon North America. Adrienne most recently was the Principal Engineer for offshore wind for the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA). During her tenure, Adrienne led NYSERDA’s nation-leading offshore wind program with the goal of reaching 9 gigawatts by 2035, and successfully procured an excess of 4.1 GW and associated port infrastructure: a total portfolio valued at over $22B USD. Adrienne holds a degree in Chemical Engineer from McGill University in Montreal, Canada, and a Masters in Sustainable Environmental Systems from the Pratt Institute in New York City. She holds numerous Board seats in support of the offshore wind industry including the National Offshore Wind R&D Consortium (NOWRDC), Offshore Wind California (OWC), Board Member of Marine Renewables Canada, and Advisory Board Member of the American Offshore Wind Academy (AOWA). Theodore Paradise Energy Partner, K&L Gates Theodore Paradise is a Partner in the Energy, infrastructure, and Resources practice at the global law firm of K&L Gates in the Boston, New York City, and Washington, DC offices. He has over 23 years of experience in the energy industry both in private practice and as the Chief Legal and Policy Officer for a European floating offshore wind developer, and as the Executive Vice President and Chief Strategy Officer and Counsel for a US-based developer of subsea transmission for offshore wind. Theodore was also in charge of transmission planning and system operations regulatory issues for a US grid operator. Theodore has a deep understanding of US regulatory law, and has represented clients before the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, in state public utility commission proceedings, and before the federal Bureau of Ocean Energy Management and the Department of Energy. He has worked with clients on project RFP strategy and submissions on the east and west coasts of the US. Theodore has also been a leading policy voice on transmission for offshore wind and other renewables, educating law makers, legislators, and leading industry discussions on ways to address this industry challenge and steps that can help both scale and derisk project development, as well as participating in technical study groups. He holds his Juris Doctor degree from Georgetown University in Washington, DC. Richard Baldwin Senior Scientist, McAllister Marine Engineering Mr. Baldwin currently holds a position of Senior Scientist at McAllister Marine Engineering and his practice focusses primarily on supporting the offshore wind (OSW) industry currently developing off of the coasts of the U.S., as well as addressing coastal area impacts associated with global climate change. He is a licensed Professional Geologist in New York and in Pennsylvania, and an American Institute of Professional Geologists Certified Professional Geologist. He is an Adjunct Professor in the Earth Sciences Department at State University of New York at Stony Brook. Over the last 36 year, Mr. Baldwin has been providing subject matter expert (SME) expertise and consulting services associated with projects involving ports and harbors/waterway infrastructure studies, OSW development (including its local, national and international supply chains), OSW vessel logistics strategies, storm recovery and remedial actions, resiliency, flood-event evaluations, environmental investigations at industrial, private, federal and publicly-owned facilities. He has been involved in multiple state-led OSW ports studies and OSW strategic plans for a multitude of states including Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina and Virgina. He has designed and implemented environmental investigations, remediation work plans, evasive species identification and eradication programs, bathymetric surveys, geotechnical evaluations, regulatory permit evaluation/acquisition, contractor evaluation/oversight, and public awareness and education. In his volunteer life, Mr. Baldwin as a volunteer Emergency Medical Technician for the East Moriches Community Ambulance and is a Board Member of the Peconic Land Trust. Sarah McElman Lead Consultant, Metocean Expert Americas Sarah McElman is a metocean analyst with a background in spectral wave modeling, computational fluid dynamics, and scale model testing. She is the former metocean lead for Avangrid Renewables and has over 10 years of experience in offshore site assessment for fixed and floating projects in the United States, Europe, and Asia. While at Avangrid, Sarah managed metocean buoy, FLiDAR, and other measurement campaigns across the US and Europe, in addition to leading the metocean dimensions of new business, development, and operational preparedness. Prior to joining Avangrid, Sarah was a computational modeler at Deltares and MARIN. Luke Liu Director of Flagship Investment, CIP Luke is a Director on CIP’s Flagship Investment Team and has 10+ years of energy infrastructure investment experience. At CIP, Luke focuses on the origination and execution of CIP’s transactions in North America including offshore wind, onshore renewables, storage and transmission. Prior to joining CIP, Luke was a Director at Kindle Energy and a Vice President in Macquarie’s Green Investment Group. Luke started his career at Macquarie Capital in the principal investing group, focused on structured equity and debt investments. Throughout his career, Luke has transacted on over 10+ GW of renewable energy assets and raised over $3+ billion of project capital. Luke received his BA from Columbia University and his MBA from Northwestern Kellogg School of Management. Dr. Mike Tabrizi, PhD PE President and Founder of Zero-Emission Grid, LLC Dr. Mike Tabrizi, PhD PE, is the President and Founder of Zero-Emission Grid, LLC, a prominent professional advisory firm specializing in onshore and offshore transmission, interconnection, and electricity markets. With over 15 years of experience in power grid planning and operation, Dr. Tabrizi is a nationally recognized expert in Transmission and Interconnection. Dr. Tabrizi has played key roles as Principal Engineer and Subject Matter Expert in numerous high-profile projects, such as the PJM Offshore Transmission State Agreement Approach, New York NYSERDA long-term offshore transmission planning, ERCOT CREZ, Integration of LP&L to ERCOT, ERCOT North to Houston Transmission Project, Integration of Rayburn Electric from SPP to ERCOT, and Texas Lower Grand Valley Transmission Projects. Before establishing Zero-Emission Grid, Dr. Tabrizi was the VP of Power Grid Strategy at Lancium. Prior to his time at Lancium, he led DNV Energy Systems' North America Power System Advisory Division. Myra Wong Manager, Offshore Wind Turbine Generator, Invenergy Myra has been in the wind industry for over 12 years with a focus on wind turbine technology, with 11.5 years spent in the onshore wind division at GE Vernova. She has held roles with increasing leadership responsibility throughout the lifecycle of a wind turbine; from early design and product development to applications engineering and siting to operations engineering support. Prior to joining Invenergy, Myra led the Services Systems Engineering team at GE, a global team of engineers designing repowering and performance upgrade solutions for operating onshore wind turbines. She has also previously led the Fleet Performance Engineering for GE’s operating fleet in North America, resolving technical issues around availability and power performance as well as developing analytics to allow for proactive diagnostics with turbine operational data. Since May 2023, Myra has been at Chicago-based Invenergy, leading the technical risk assessment and due diligence of offshore wind turbine generators for Invenergy’s global offshore wind portfolio. Myra graduated magna cum laude with a B.S. in Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering and an M.Eng in Systems Engineering from Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. She resides in Albany, New York. Ben Brown Client Advisor, Marsh Mr. Brown brings more than 12 years of technology and project development experience to INpower from the offshore wind, marine hydro kinetic, aquaculture, and renewable biofuel industries. Prior to joining INpower, Mr. Brown worked on behalf of the Business Network for Offshore Wind where consulted with companies on technology commercialization, supply chain entry, and project development needs; while also consulting with federal agencies and state governments on the impacts of policy and regulation. Before entering the insurance field, Mr. Brown operated as project development professional who helped start-ups, non-profits, and growing companies in the development of over $100 million in projects. Sarah Collmus Director of Training and Education, American Offshore Wind Academy / Former Offshore Wind Engineer and Technician, GE Vernova Sarah spent 7 years with GE Vernova in various roles through all the sectors in wind through the GE leadership program Renewable Energy Development Program and in post-program roles with GE Offshore Wind and LM Wind Power. Her roles in Fleet Performance Engineering, Drive Systems Design, and a technician at Block Island Wind Farm have given her deep Operations & Maintenance understanding. Even though her training is as a Mechanical Engineer, these days she enjoys educating others on offshore wind and getting them just as excited and passionate about the industry as she is! Michael Shaw Senior Structural Engineer, 2H Offshore Michael is a Senior Structural Engineer with 2H Offshore working on fixed and floating wind foundation structures. He has worked on the design of monopile and jacket foundations for fixed wind and all primary anchoring types for floating wind. Key areas of technical expertise include global coupled and local structural analysis of both primary and secondary steel structures. Michael holds a Master’s degree in Mechanical and Offshore Engineering, Robert Gordon University, he is also a chartered engineer with IMechE. Creed Goff, R.G. Technical Director - Geotechnical Division, Alpine Mr. Goff, Technical Director of the Geotechnical Division at Alpine Ocean Seismic Survey Inc., is a Registered Geologist (R.G.) with 5 years of academic and 10 years of professional experience. His role involves managing and training field geotechnical personnel, providing technical support for commercial and field operations, and project management. Engaged in mobilizations, acquisition, processing, and QA/QC, Mr. Goff's expertise spans geological, geotechnical, engineering support, and environmental studies in maritime and terrestrial environments. Beginning at the University of Arizona, he obtained a BSc. in Geology, followed by work in geotechnics in Panama, where he contributed significantly to geological surveys for hazard assessment, construction, and research projects, including work on the design of the new Panama Canal locks. Returning to the US, he joined a geotechnical engineering firm, performing data acquisition, laboratory analysis, and aiding in engineering design and construction recommendations across the central US. After completing an MSc. in Structural Geology with Geophysics from the University of Leeds in 2019, Mr. Goff joined Alpine in 2021. His diverse involvement includes geotechnical and geophysical surveys, focusing on sediment sampling site investigations along the eastern US for cable route studies and cable landfalls, contributing to Alpine's inaugural in-house CPT system deployment. ployment. The course outline is subject to change and a detailed agenda will be shared after enrollment. Course Completion & Certificate: In order to complete this certificate program, attendees will require a device with an internet connection and a valid email address. Upon attending at least 50% of the course and achieving a minimum passing score (shared during the course) on a post-course assessment, participants will receive a course certificate valid for three years. This certificate verifies that the essential learning outcomes of the course have been met and thus that the certificate holder is well-versed in the subject matter. This certificate program is currently undergoing an accreditation process to further enhance its value, allowing it to be used for job applications, promotions, and professional license renewals, such as the PE (Professional Engineer) license. Cancellation policy: You are eligible for a full refund if you request cancellation within 24 hours of course enrollment. Payment is due within 30 days of the invoice date. Cancellations or deferrals made after the initial 24-hour period but up to two months before the scheduled course date will be eligible for a 50% refund. Due to program demand and the volume of preprogram preparation, no refunds will be issued if cancellation occurs less than two months from the course start date. Confidentiality of Information: Information collected by the certificate issuer during the training and certification process is treated as strictly confidential. This information will only be disclosed to third parties under the following conditions: With the explicit consent of the individual providing the information When required by law, regulation, or accrediting body When necessary to verify the authenticity of a certificate or qualification, and only to relevant parties (e.g., employers or regulatory bodies), and in accordance with applicable privacy laws All data is handled in accordance with our privacy policy and relevant data protection regulations.

AOWA’s scholarship program empowers the next generation of offshore wind professionals. Apply today and advance your career in clean energy Empower Your Career with AOWA AOWA's scholarship program is designed to empower the next generation of leaders in offshore wind energy. We are committed to providing financial assistance to individuals who demonstrate a passion for renewable energy and the potential to contribute to the industry's future growth. Our scholarships are awarded on a case-by-case basis and are intended to make our comprehensive training programs accessible to a diverse range of participants. We particularly encourage applications from underrepresented groups, including minorities, veterans, and individuals with disabilities, to ensure that the offshore wind sector benefits from the broadest possible range of talents and perspectives. Apply For a Scholarship Complete the form to be considered for our scholarship program. First Name Last Name Phone Email Address Company / Organization Name Current Title/Position Select an Address Course applying for (You may apply for multiple courses) Choose a course Ethnicity Choose an option Are you considered a minority? * Yes No Prefer not to say Are you a veteran? * Yes No Prefer not to say Gender Choose an option Do you have a disability? * Yes No Prefer not to say Region Additional Information (Optional) I understand that scholarships are not guaranteed and will be considered on a case-by-case and course-by-course basis. I certify that the information provided is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. Submit Thanks for submitting! You will be notified of the decision via email.